A comprehensive DevOps guide for deploying local LLMs on Kubernetes using vLLM. Covers GPU node preparation with the NVIDIA GPU Operator, comparison of serving frameworks (plain Deployment vs Ray Serve vs KServe), GPU resource management including bin-packing strategies with MIG/MPS, and custom-metric autoscaling via HPA targeting vLLM queue depth. Includes a full Helm chart walkthrough with deployment, service, and HPA templates for serving Mistral-7B-Instruct, plus verification steps and an implementation checklist.
Table of contents
How to Deploy Local LLMs to KubernetesTable of ContentsPrerequisites: Preparing Your Cluster for GPU WorkloadsChoosing a Serving Framework: KServe vs. Ray Serve vs. Simple DeploymentResource Management: GPU Requests, Limits, and Bin-PackingAutoscaling Inference: HPA on Custom MetricsFull Walkthrough: Helm Chart for a vLLM ServiceImplementation ChecklistWhere to Go NextSort: