Large language models (LLMs) can provide factually incorrect answers, often termed hallucinations. Retrieval augmented generation (RAG) mitigates this by retrieving data from a knowledge base, but hallucinations can still occur. The post discusses techniques to detect these hallucinations using metrics from the DeepEval library, the G-Eval framework, and RAG-specific metrics like faithfulness. Practical examples include the installation and usage with code snippets that evaluate the outputs for accuracy, consistency, and relevance.
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