OpenAI Co-Founder: AI Agents Are Still 10 Years Away

OpenAI co-founder Andrej Karpathy predicts AI agents are still a decade away from replacing human workers, despite recent progress with large language models. He argues the industry is over-hyping current capabilities, citing issues like lack of multimodal functionality, continual learning, and the significant demo-to-product gap. Karpathy draws from his experience leading Tesla's self-driving efforts to illustrate how difficult it is to move from working demos to production-ready systems. He's now focusing on AI education through Eureka Labs, releasing projects like nanochat to help developers understand LLM implementation from the ground up.