A curated list of LLM research papers from July–December 2025, organized by reasoning models, inference-time scaling, architectures, training efficiency, and diffusion.

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A curated collection of LLM research papers from July to December 2025, organized into categories including reasoning models, reinforcement learning methods, inference-time scaling, model architectures, training efficiency, diffusion-based language models, multimodal models, and pre-training datasets. The list serves as a reference for researchers and practitioners working on LLM-related projects.

LLM Research Papers: The 2025 List (July to December)