In 2024, AI application development saw significant shifts with a rise in open-source model adoption and a move towards AI agent applications. OpenAI remains the top LLM provider, while Ollama and Groq have gained traction. There’s notable growth in the use of multi-step and agentic workflows, with increased complexity in tasks and efficient performance. Python continues to dominate, though JavaScript usage is rising. Developers are placing greater emphasis on evaluating and iterating LLM responses using both automated and human feedback.
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