Microservices architecture divides a system into independently deployable services, requiring attention to infrastructure, communication patterns, monitoring, and security. Key components include an API Gateway for unified client access, a Service Registry for dynamic service discovery, and a Service Layer for core business logic. Security is managed via an authorization server, while data storage is tailored to each service. Additional components include distributed caching, asynchronous communication, metrics collection, and log aggregation for enhanced performance and observability.

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Table of contents
1 - API Gateway: The Single Entry Point2 - Service Registry and Discovery: The Dynamic Directory3 - Service Layer: The Core Business Logic4 - Authorization Server: Securing the Services5 - Data Storage: Tailored to Each Service6 - Distributed Caching: Performance Booster7 - Asynchronous Communication: Event-Driven Systems8 - Metrics Collection and Visualization: Observability Starts Here9 - Log Aggregation and Visualization: Know What Happened and When

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