Age verification is expanding beyond adult websites into social media, messaging, gaming, and even operating systems like systemd. The author argues this conflates content moderation with guardianship, creating a general internet access-control layer rather than a targeted child-safety tool. The real harms to children come from recommendation systems and dark patterns, not open access. Age-verification infrastructure is easy to bypass, costly to everyone's privacy, and once built, tends to expand beyond its original purpose. The better approach is local, endpoint-based content filtering under parental and community control, not centralized identity checks.
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